For each phoneme, write down the manner of articulation from the set 
of seven values 
{vowel, approximant, nasal, fricative, affricate, stop, aspiration}.  

If the phoneme is a consonant (or approximant), also write down the 
general place of articulation from the set of seven values 
{bilabial, dental, alveolar, palatal, retroflex, velar, glottal}.  

If the phoneme is a vowel, write down the characteristics from the 
set of five values {high/front, low/front, high/back, low/back, diphthong}.